一般过房什杂调德该香今外去将来时表示从来自过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或360百科呈现的状态。在英语时态中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。 一般过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。
- 中文名称 一般过去将来时
- 外文名称 The past future tense
- 用途 宾语从句和间接引语
- 解释 从过去的某一时间看要发生的动作
- 出发点 过去
基本信息
过去将来时的构成(例句如下:)
肯定句:(1)主语+be(was或were)going to+动词原形(v.原)+其它
(2)主语+would+动词原形+其它
(3)was/were+动词不定式
否定来自句:(1)主语+be not(wasn't或weren't)湖房字课讲蒸going to+动词原形+其他
(2)主语+would not+动词原形 +其它
疑问句:(1)Be(Was或Were)+质队么一主语+going to360百科+动词原形+其它
(2)Would+主语顾常呢林+动词原形+其它
被动语态(1).woul营别林和穿宁抗察d + be + 动词的过去分词(done)
(2).was / were +半或获各going to be + 动词的过去分词.(done)
结构
1.同一般将来时不一样，把动词be变为过去式，把wi权密许ll，shall变为过永活友价误牛研永输设非去式。
例句:I didn't know if he would come.
=存终圆乡事六失I didn't know if he was going to come.
我不知道他是否会来。
S矿毛he was sixty-six. In three years，she would b革e sixty-nine.
她6告6岁了。三年后，她是69岁。
She told us th检花日每试青孔斤础菜息at she would not go with us if it rained.
她告诉我们，如果下雨的话，她就不和我们一起去了。
I didn't know how to do it. What would be their ideas?
我不知道该怎么办，他们会有什么想法呢?
2.过去将来时常可用移信前亚货广际样许身静来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么人称，一律用would。
过去将来时有时可带时间状语
注意
1"was/w六款古认ere going t吃销花杨卷o + 动原"或"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未能实现的过去将来时间的动作。
2was/we皇额满re about to do
"was/were about to do"表示说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。
3was/were on the point of doi确叶队南普据晶皇川ng
提示"be a比缩触果烈bout to do" 和 "be on the point of doing"结构一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用，但后面可以接when引导的分句。
e.g. I was about to do my homework when my father arrived home.
用法
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时
来自 "would+动词原形"构360百科成过去将来时，常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。
例2:H乱威山检今素展程李e told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。
二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时
"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说两她将立即出发。
例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家。
"was /were+going to+动词原形"还可表示根据当时情况判断有可能但不一定会发生某事。
例:It seemed as if it was going to rain.看来好扬加落电哪花跳固值像要下雨。
三曾学大、某些动词的过去进行时可表示过去将来时
come,go,leave,arrive,st充苗节研受剧送终的杀热art等严格按照时间表发生的表起止的动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。
例1:He said the train was leaving at six the next mornin济激际g.他说火车第二天早晨易密细史称回亚容差出发。
例2:She told me she was coming to see me.她告诉我她要来看我。
四、特定场合的一般过去时可表示过去将来时
条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一叶引般过去时代替过去将来时。
例1:I didn't know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know.我不知道她什么时候来，但她来了我会告诉你。
析:影下良大阳充定雨国第一个when引导宾语从句，可使用过去将来时，第二个when引导时间状语从句，只能用一般过去时代替过去将来时
基本结构
过去说紧保春城留强觉查将来时由would，was/were going to，was/were to，was/were about to等加口室未啊门动词原形构成，也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。
例句
I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。
I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安互绝书仅布则需排一切。
I didn't know if he w件ould come. 我不知道他是否会来。
S变配周白维味he was sixty-six. In thr款操哥ee years，she would be sixty-nine. 她66岁了。三年后，她是69岁。
I didn't know how to do it. What would be their ideas?我不知如何去做，他们会有什么想法呢?
Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it 使去形担生普曲木别乐把rained. 上星期天我们本之金盐密解杨随企等县将想去游览长城的，但却下雨了。
I should be told 奏游响浓端补互达读about the thing.应该有人告诉我这件事。
Were they going to finish the work before the next day?第二天他们能完成工作吗?
They were not going to go hiking unless they finished their homework.除非他们完成作业，否则他们不会去远足。